What do I need to know about intramedullary nailing?ntramedullary nailing is surgery to repair a broken bone and keep it stable. The most common bones fixed by this procedure are the thigh, shin, hip, and upper arm. A permanent nail or rod is placed into the center of the bone. It will help you be able to put weight on the bone. How do I prepare for surgery? Your surgeon will talk to you about how to prepare for surgery. Do not eat or drink anything after midnight on the day of your surgery. Your surgeon will tell you which medicines to take or not take on the day of your surgery. You will be given an antibiotic through your IV to help prevent a bacterial infection. What will happen during surgery? You may be given general anesthesia to keep you asleep and free from pain during surgery. You may get medicine to block pain in nerves that are near the surgery site. Numbing medicine may be injected into your spine if you are having a leg bone repaired. You will be awake if you have a spinal injection, but you will not feel pain. Surgery is usually done through small incisions made in the skin. Your surgeon will thread a guidewire into the center of the bone. A device may be used to make the bone hollow. Your surgeon will then line up the broken ends of the bone. The nail will then be inserted into the hollow part of bone to keep the bones lined up. Locking screws will be placed on both ends to keep the nail in place. Stitches or staples may be used to close the incisions. What will happen after surgery? Your legs may be numb You will need to walk around Deep breathing exercises A pressure stocking A physical therapist What are the risks of intramedullary nailing? You may have an allergic reaction to the anesthesia or to the antibiotics. You may develop compartment syndrome. This is a condition that develops when too much pressure builds within muscles. Blood cannot flow to muscles and tissues. This can cause severe muscle and nerve damage that can become permanent. Your fracture may heal in an abnormal position. The ends of the fracture may not join correctly. This can prevent healing. The nail or rod used may bend or fail. You may need surgery again if this happens. You may also have damage to nerves or blood vessels. The damage can cause temporary or permanent numbness. You may also feel irritation in the area where screws were placed. Care Agreement You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you. © Copyright Merative 2023 Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Further information Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. |